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1 |
1 Hassan Putranto Dewantara Jl. Wijayakusuma
No. 2B Malang, Jawa Timur 087739984378 January
14, 2021 Mr. Joey stevenson Personal Manager Blue Lagoon Fish Jl. Samudra Jawa No. 76 Surabaya, Jawa Timur Dear Mr. Steven, I am
writing to you to apply for the pos[tion of production supervisor as advertised on
your company’s website on January 11, 2021. As you can see from my CV, I hold the qualifications and have the experiences suitable for the position you offer. I graduated from Universitas Brawijaya majoring
Industrial Management. I have 3 years of working experiences in PT Shrimp
Shipping inc. in Sidoarjo as production staff.
I am capable of doing standard production process I am
hard-working, fast learning, efficient, and adaptable. I have a good teamwork
skill and ready to work under pressure. I am
available for an interview anytime and can be reached by phone or e-mail. I look forward to
hearing from you soon. It would be a great chance if I can be a part of your
staff. Yours sincerely, Dewantara H.
Putranto D. The
position had been offered is....... |
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A |
Manager staff |
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B |
Production staff |
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C |
Production
supervisor |
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D |
Office boy |
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E |
secretary |
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1 |
2 Hassan Putranto Dewantara Jl. Wijayakusuma
No. 2B Malang, Jawa Timur 087739984378 January
14, 2021 Mr. Joey stevenson Personal Manager Blue Lagoon Fish Jl. Samudra Jawa No. 76 Surabaya, Jawa Timur Dear Mr. Steven, I am
writing to you to apply for the position of
production supervisor as advertised on your company’s website on January 11,
2021. As you can see from my CV, I hold the qualification and have the experiences suitable for the position you offer. I graduated from Universitas Brawijaya majoring
Industrial Management. I have 3 years of working experiences in PT Shrimp
Shipping inc. in Sidoarjo as production staff.
I am capable of doing standard production process. I am
hard-working, fast learning, efficient, and adaptable. I have a good teamwork
skill and ready to work under pressure. I am
available for an interview anytime and can be reached by phone or e-mail. I look forward to
hearing from you soon. It would be a great chance if I can be a part of your
staff. Yours sincerely, Dewantara H. Putranto D. The purposes of this letter is....... |
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A |
To apply for a job
in Blue Lagoon Fish |
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B |
To inform about job
vacancy |
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C |
To tell about applicant’s job experiences |
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D |
To report about Blue Lagoon Fish Company |
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E |
To describe
applicant’s qualifications |
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1 |
3 Hassan Putranto Dewantara Jl. Wijayakusuma
No. 2B Malang, Jawa Timur 087739984378 January
14, 2021 Mr. Joey stevenson Personal Manager Blue Lagoon Fish Jl. Samudra Jawa No. 76 Surabaya, Jawa Timur Dear Mr. Steven, I am
writing to you to apply for the position of
production supervisor as advertised on your company’s website on January 11,
2021. As you can see from my CV, I hold the qualification and have the experiences suitable for the position you offer. I graduated from Universitas Brawijaya majoring
Industrial Management. I have 3 years of working experiences in PT Shrimp
Shipping inc. in Sidoarjo as production staff.
I am capable of doing standard production process. I am
hard-working, fast learning, efficient, and adaptable. I have a good teamwork
skill and ready to work under pressure. I am
available for an interview anytime and can be reached by phone or e-mail. I look forward to
hearing from you soon. It would be a great chance if I can be a part of your
staff. Yours sincerely, Dewantara H. Putranto D. Below are the qualification of applicant, EXCEPT..... |
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A |
Graduated from
majoring Industrial Management |
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B |
Expereinces in PT
Shrimp Shipping inc. |
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C |
Hard working, Fast
learning, efficient, and adaptable |
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D |
Having good achievement
and ready to work under pressure |
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E |
Capable of doing
standard production processes |
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1 |
4 Hassan Putranto Dewantara Jl. Wijayakusuma
No. 2B Malang, Jawa Timur 087739984378 January
14, 2021 Mr. Joey stevenson Personal Manager Blue Lagoon Fish Jl. Samudra Jawa No. 76 Surabaya, Jawa Timur Dear Mr. Steven, I am
writing to you to apply for the position of
production supervisor as advertised on your company’s website on January 11,
2021. As you can see from my CV, I hold the qualification and have the experiences suitable for the position you offer. I graduated from Universitas Brawijaya majoring
Industrial Management. I have 3 years of working experiences in PT Shrimp
Shipping inc. in Sidoarjo as production staff.
I am capable of doing standard production process. I am
hard-working, fast learning, efficient, and adaptable. I have a good teamwork
skill and ready to work under pressure. I am
available for an interview anytime and can be reached by phone or e-mail. I look forward to
hearing from you soon. It would be a great chance if I can be a part of your
staff. Yours sincerely, Dewantara H.
Putranto D. The
applicant knew the job vacancy
from...... |
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A |
Daily Newspaper |
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B |
Sport Magazine |
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C |
Website of that company |
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D |
Pamphlet |
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E |
Friend’s information |
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1 |
5 Cases of Covid-19 were at
least THREE TIMES higher than official statistics showed during the peak of
the of the UK's crisis, doctors
reports reveal August 16
the estimate number of infections is.........cases |
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A |
1144 |
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B |
1414 |
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C |
1442 |
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D |
1440 |
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E |
1441 |
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1 |
6 Cases of Covid-19 were at
least THREE TIMES higher than official statistics showed during the peak of
the of the UK's crisis, doctors
reports reveal The lowest point shows less than
624 cases in..... |
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A |
July before 3 |
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B |
Between July 3 and
July 25 |
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C |
July after 3 |
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D |
March 15 |
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E |
Between July 3 -5 |
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1 |
7 Biden administration aims to have enough
vaccine for most Americans by summertime. WASHINGTON
(Reuters) - The United States aims to acquire an additional 200 million doses
of COVID-19 vaccines, President Joe Biden said on Tuesday, enough to
inoculate most Americans by summertime, as he races to curb a pandemic he
warned could still get worse. Biden’s
administration will purchase 100 million doses each of the vaccines made by
Pfizer Inc. and BioNTech, and Moderna Inc. increasing the overall total doses
to 600 million, with delivery expected by summer. The
previous purchase target was 400 million doses. Each
vaccine requires two doses per person to be fully effective, suggesting the
new purchases would build up enough of a stockpile to inoculate most of the
country’s 331 million people. The vaccines are not approved for use by most
children. “This
is a wartime effort,” Biden said in the White House State Dining Room under a
painting of President Abraham Lincoln, who led the Union to victory in the
U.S. Civil War. Pfizer
is confident it can deliver the extra doses in the time frame specified by
Biden, spokeswoman Sharon Castillo said. What is the purpose of this text... |
|
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A |
To
inform the reader about vaccines of covid 19 |
|
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B |
To
inform the reader that Biden has announced
the War. |
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C |
To
inform the reader about US has purchase the vaccines of Covid 19 |
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D |
To
inform the reader about Pfizer Inc. and BioNTech, and Moderna Inc. |
|
|
E |
To
inform the reader United State Of America’s New President |
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1 |
8 Biden administration aims to have enough
vaccine for most Americans by summertime. WASHINGTON
(Reuters) - The United States aims to acquire an additional 200 million doses
of COVID-19 vaccines, President Joe Biden said on Tuesday, enough to
inoculate most Americans by summertime, as he races to curb a pandemic he
warned could still get worse. Biden’s
administration will purchase 100 million doses each of the vaccines made by
Pfizer Inc. and BioNTech, and Moderna Inc. increasing the overall total doses
to 600 million, with delivery expected by summer. The
previous purchase target was 400 million doses. Each
vaccine requires two doses per person to be fully effective, suggesting the
new purchases would build up enough of a stockpile to inoculate most of the
country’s 331 million people. The vaccines are not approved for use by most
children. “This
is a wartime effort,” Biden said in the White House State Dining Room under a
painting of President Abraham Lincoln, who led the Union to victory in the
U.S. Civil War. Pfizer
is confident it can deliver the extra doses in the time frame specified by
Biden, spokeswoman Sharon Castillo said. The
right statements based on the text are.......... |
|
|
|
A |
President
Biden want to buy 200 million doses of COVID 19 vaccines to Pfizer Inc. and
BioNTech. |
|
|
B |
All
American will be inoculated by
summertime |
|
|
C |
Biden
thinks American is in warfare against
covid 19 now |
|
|
D |
Moderna
Inc. have got 250 million doses order from US before |
|
|
E |
Biden’
spokewoman sure Pfizer can’t deliver
the extra doses on time |
|
1 |
9 Biden administration aims to have enough
vaccine for most Americans by summertime. WASHINGTON
(Reuters) - The United States aims to acquire an additional 200 million doses
of COVID-19 vaccines, President Joe Biden said on Tuesday, enough to
inoculate most Americans by summertime, as he races to curb a pandemic he
warned could still get worse. Biden’s
administration will purchase 100 million doses each of the vaccines made by
Pfizer Inc. and BioNTech, and Moderna Inc. increasing the overall total doses
to 600 million, with delivery expected by summer. The
previous purchase target was 400 million doses. Each
vaccine requires two doses per person to be fully effective, suggesting the
new purchases would build up enough of a stockpile to inoculate most of the
country’s 331 million people. The vaccines are not approved for use by most
children. “This
is a wartime effort,” Biden said in the White House State Dining Room under a
painting of President Abraham Lincoln, who led the Union to victory in the
U.S. Civil War. Pfizer
is confident it can deliver the extra doses in the time frame specified by
Biden, spokeswoman Sharon Castillo said. US purchase 600 million doses of vaccines
of covid 19 from Pfizer Inc. and BioNTech, and Moderna Inc. in two times
order with delivery expected summer. Why does US purchase 600 million doses
for their 331 million ctizen? |
|
|
|
A |
Cause
each citizen will get two doses of vaccines to be more effective |
|
|
B |
The new purchases would build up enough
of a stockpile for 331 million citizen |
|
|
C |
Children
include to give the vaccine during the summertime |
|
|
D |
US
government not sure that Pfizer Inc. and BioNtech. And Modena can fulfill the
order |
|
|
E |
Cause
US government has so much money to buy vaccines for all citizen |
|
1 |
10 Biden administration aims to have enough
vaccine for most Americans by summertime. WASHINGTON
(Reuters) - The United States aims to acquire an additional 200 million doses
of COVID-19 vaccines, President Joe Biden said on Tuesday, enough to
inoculate most Americans by summertime, as he races to curb a pandemic he
warned could still get worse. Biden’s
administration will purchase 100 million doses each of the vaccines made by
Pfizer Inc. and BioNTech, and Moderna Inc. increasing the overall total doses
to 600 million, with delivery expected by summer. The
previous purchase target was 400 million doses. Each
vaccine requires two doses per person to be fully effective, suggesting the
new purchases would build up enough of a stockpile to inoculate most of the
country’s 331 million people. The vaccines are not approved for use by most
children. “This
is a wartime effort,” Biden said in the White House State Dining Room under a
painting of President Abraham Lincoln, who led the Union to victory in the
U.S. Civil War. Pfizer
is confident it can deliver the extra doses in the time frame specified by
Biden, spokeswoman Sharon Castillo said. Sharon Castilo is
a source of this news item from.....element. |
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A |
Participant |
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B |
Eye-witness |
|
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C |
Expert |
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D |
Reporter |
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E |
Government Officer |
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1 |
11 Try Everything Shakira I messed up tonight I lost another fight Lost to myself, but I'll just start again I keep falling down I keep on hitting the ground But I always get up now to see what's next Birds don't just fly They fall down and get up Nobody learns without getting it wrong I won't give up No, I won't give in till I reach the end And then I'll start again No, I won't leave I want to try everything I want to try even though I could fail Oh, oh, oh, oh, oh Try everything What does the singer try to express
through her song? |
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|
A |
She want to express her
spirit not to give up |
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B |
She want to
express how messed-up her life |
|
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C |
She want to
tell us about the birds has felt down |
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D |
She had
tried everything she could but all
failed |
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|
E |
She won’t
start it again till the end |
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1 |
12 Try Everything Shakira I messed up tonight I lost another fight Lost to myself, but I'll just start again I keep falling down I keep on hitting the ground But I always get up now to see what's next Birds don't just fly They fall down and get up Nobody learns without getting it wrong I won't give up No, I won't give in till I reach the end And then I'll start again No, I won't leave I want to try everything I want to try even though I could fail Oh, oh, oh, oh, oh Try everything “Nobody
learns without getting it wrong” What can you conclude from this line? |
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|
A |
people
should study hard to get the best result |
|
|
B |
It is good
to study without getting it wrong |
|
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C |
Don’t learn
something wrong |
|
|
D |
Nobody perfect |
|
|
E |
Some people
have failed in learning |
|
1 |
13 Try Everything Shakira I messed up tonight I lost another fight Lost to myself, but I'll just start again I keep falling down I keep on hitting the ground But I always get up now to see what's next Birds don't just fly They fall down and get up Nobody learns without getting it wrong I won't give up No, I won't give in till I reach the end And then I'll start again No, I won't leave I want to try everything I want to try even though I could fail Oh, oh, oh, oh, oh Try everything “I keep on hitting
the ground” This line means....... |
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A |
She fell down on the ground |
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B |
She got the
problem /failure |
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C |
She jumped and fell down to the ground |
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D |
She laid on the ground |
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E |
She is giving up |
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1 |
14 Liquefaction is a phenomenon where saturated
sand and silt take on the
characteristics of a liquid during the intense shaking of an
earthquake, according to the United States Geological Survey website. It takes place when a quake has increased
water pressure in saturated soil and made particles in the soil lose contact
with each other, making the soil - particularly sandy soil - act like liquid. The effect has been likened to slapping a wet,
hard beach and the sand beneath your palm becomes jelly. WHAT HAPPENED IN SULAWESI In the Palu neighborhood of Balaroa, about
1,700 houses were swallowed up when the earthquake caused soil to liquefy,
the national rescue agency said. Satellite images of the Petobo district, south
of Palu's airport, showed another large area of urban development seemingly
wiped clear of buildings. When the quake hit, the layers below the
surface of the earth became muddy and loose," said Sutopo Purwo Nugroho,
spokesman of Indonesia’s national disaster mitigation agency. "Mud with such large mass volume drowned
and dragged the housing complex in Petobo so that most of them became as if
they were absorbed. We estimate 744 units of houses are there." Amateur video footage appeared to show trees,
buildings and even a large communications tower being tossed around in
fast-moving landslides. Reuters was unable to verify the footage. According to the experts Liquefaction happens caused
by... |
|
|
|
A |
The quake hit, the layers
below the surface of the sea became muddy and loose. |
|
|
B |
Tsunami and Earthquake
hit on the same area and time. |
|
|
C |
Intense Volcanic eruption
that liquefied the soil |
|
|
D |
Landslides in fast-moving
on mountainous area. |
|
|
E |
saturated sand and silt take on the characteristics of a liquid during the
intense shaking of an earthquake |
|
1 |
15 Liquefaction is a phenomenon where saturated
sand and silt take on the
characteristics of a liquid during the intense shaking of an
earthquake, according to the United States Geological Survey website. It takes place when a quake has increased
water pressure in saturated soil and made particles in the soil lose contact
with each other, making the soil - particularly sandy soil - act like liquid. The effect has been likened to slapping a wet,
hard beach and the sand beneath your palm becomes jelly. WHAT HAPPENED IN SULAWESI In the Palu neighborhood of Balaroa, about
1,700 houses were swallowed up when the earthquake caused soil to liquefy,
the national rescue agency said. Satellite images of the Petobo district, south
of Palu's airport, showed another large area of urban development seemingly
wiped clear of buildings. When the quake hit, the layers below the
surface of the earth became muddy and loose," said Sutopo Purwo Nugroho,
spokesman of Indonesia’s national disaster mitigation agency. "Mud with such large mass volume drowned
and dragged the housing complex in Petobo so that most of them became as if
they were absorbed. We estimate 744 units of houses are there." Amateur video footage appeared to show trees,
buildings and even a large communications tower being tossed around in
fast-moving landslides. Reuters was unable to verify the footage. “the effect has been likened to slapping a wet hard beach and the sand beneath your palm becomes
jelly” (par.3) The antonym of slapping are......... |
|
|
|
A |
Hitting |
|
|
B |
Bullying |
|
|
C |
Compliment |
|
|
D |
Kicking |
|
|
E |
Laying |
|
1 |
16 Liquefaction is a phenomenon where saturated
sand and silt take on the
characteristics of a liquid during the intense shaking of an
earthquake, according to the United States Geological Survey website. It takes place when a quake has increased
water pressure in saturated soil and made particles in the soil lose contact
with each other, making the soil - particularly sandy soil - act like liquid. The effect has been likened to slapping a wet,
hard beach and the sand beneath your palm becomes jelly. WHAT HAPPENED IN SULAWESI In the Palu neighborhood of Balaroa, about
1,700 houses were swallowed up when the earthquake caused soil to liquefy,
the national rescue agency said. Satellite images of the Petobo district, south
of Palu's airport, showed another large area of urban development seemingly
wiped clear of buildings. When the quake hit, the layers below the
surface of the earth became muddy and loose," said Sutopo Purwo Nugroho,
spokesman of Indonesia’s national disaster mitigation agency. "Mud with such large mass volume drowned
and dragged the housing complex in Petobo so that most of them became as if
they were absorbed. We estimate 744 units of houses are there." Amateur video footage appeared to show trees,
buildings and even a large communications tower being tossed around in
fast-moving landslides. Reuters was unable to verify the footage. What is the purpose of this text? |
|
|
|
A |
To explain how
Liquefaction happens |
|
|
B |
To explain what happened in Sulawesi |
|
|
C |
To inform the reader what
had happened in Sulawesi |
|
|
D |
To report about
Liquefaction in Sulawesi |
|
|
E |
To describe Liquefaction |
|
1 |
17 Liquefaction is a
phenomenon where saturated sand and silt take on the characteristics of a liquid during the
intense shaking of an earthquake, according to the United States Geological
Survey website. It takes place when a
quake has increased water pressure in saturated soil and made particles in
the soil lose contact with each other, making the soil - particularly sandy
soil - act like liquid. The effect has been
likened to slapping a wet, hard beach and the sand beneath your palm becomes
jelly. WHAT HAPPENED IN SULAWESI In the Palu neighborhood
of Balaroa, about 1,700 houses were swallowed up when the earthquake caused
soil to liquefy, the national rescue agency said. Satellite images of the
Petobo district, south of Palu's airport, showed another large area of urban
development seemingly wiped clear of buildings. When the quake hit, the
layers below the surface of the earth became muddy and loose," said
Sutopo Purwo Nugroho, spokesman of Indonesia’s national disaster mitigation
agency. "Mud with such large
mass volume drowned and dragged the housing complex in Petobo so that most of
them became as if they were absorbed. We estimate 744 units of houses are
there." Amateur video footage
appeared to show trees, buildings and even a large communications tower being
tossed around in fast-moving landslides. Reuters was unable to verify the
footage. According to the passage the statements here are
true EXCEPT..... |
|
|
|
A |
The earthquake caused
soil to liquefy |
|
|
B |
Sutopo Purwo Nugroho is
spokesman of Indonesia’s national disaster mitigation agency. |
|
|
C |
“When the quake hit, the
layers below the surface of the earth became muddy and loose," Reuters
reported. |
|
|
D |
About 1,700 houses were
swallowed up in Balaroa during Liquefaction disaster. |
|
|
E |
Trees, buildings and even
a large communications tower being tossed around in fast-moving landslides. |
|
1 |
18 Heredity is not the only thing
that influences our color. Where we live and how we live after we are born
are important too. For instance, our genes influence how fat or thin we are.
But our weight depends mainly on how much exercise we get. In the same way,
our skin color depends to a large extent on how much sunshine we get During the cold winter months,
people keep themselves covered. A group of light colored people will all seem
to be pretty much the same color in these months. But when summer arrives and
they go to the beaches. Some will tan darkly, some will tan lightly and a few
will not tan at all. Each one has inherited a different ability to tan, but
the differences do not appear until the conditions are right. An outdoors man
will soon become pale if he changes to an indoor job, while a desk clerk will
take on a tan after a short vacation in the sun, Sometimes people decide that being tanned
is better than being pale. Sometimes they decide the opposite. Centuries ago, most of the people
in Europe were peasants and had to work the fields all day. Noblemen, on the
other hand, did not have to work. They stayed indoors and remained pale. You
could always tell a nobleman from a peasant because the peasant had a tan. As
a result, noblewomen did their best to keep their skins as light as possible.
A skin so pale that the veins showed was considered a mark of great beauty. During the Industrial Revolution,
things changed. Farmers left their fields and went to work in factories,
mines, and mills. Working for long hours in dimly-lit factories and mines
made their skin pale. Wealthy people, however, could afford to travel to
sunny countries. They had the leisure to lie around the beaches and get a
tan. Having a tan became a sign of wealth. In Western Europe and North
America pale skin is no longer desirable. Instead of bleaching themselves
white with lemon juice, many women spend their time under a sunlamp. The
desire for a quick tan has led the invention of pills and lotions that darken
the skin artificially without exposure to sunlight. This has brought about another
change, These pills and lotions can be bought by anyone at any drugstore. A
rich man can spend hundreds of dollars on a vacation in the sunny West Indies and get his suntan there. But
his lowest paid clerk can have what looks like the same tan out of a bottle
for a few cents So, there are three answers to the question: "Where does our color come from?" It comes
from the genes we inherit. It come from the conditions in which we live. And
it can come from a bottle that we bough at the drugstore on the corner. What is the subject of the passage? |
|
|
|
A |
Heredity |
|
|
B |
Sun tanning |
|
|
C |
Nobleman |
|
|
D |
Colorgenes |
|
|
E |
Color skin |
|
1 |
19 Heredity is not the only thing
that influences our color. Where we live and how we live after we are born
are important too. For instance, our genes influence how fat or thin we are.
But our weight depends mainly on how much exercise we get. In the same way,
our skin color depends to a large extent on how much sunshine we get During the cold winter months,
people keep themselves covered. A group of light colored people will all seem
to be pretty much the same color in these months. But when summer arrives and
they go to the beaches. Some will tan darkly, some will tan lightly and a few
will not tan at all. Each one has inherited a different ability to tan, but
the differences do not appear until the conditions are right. An outdoors man
will soon become pale if he changes to an indoor job, while a desk clerk will
take on a tan after a short vacation in the sun, Sometimes people decide that being tanned
is better than being pale. Sometimes they decide the opposite. Centuries ago, most of the people
in Europe were peasants and had to work the fields all day. Noblemen, on the
other hand, did not have to work. They stayed indoors and remained pale. You
could always tell a nobleman from a peasant because the peasant had a tan. As
a result, noblewomen did their best to keep their skins as light as possible.
A skin so pale that the veins showed was considered a mark of great beauty. During the Industrial Revolution,
things changed. Farmers left their fields and went to work in factories,
mines, and mills. Working for long hours in dimly-lit factories and mines
made their skin pale. Wealthy people, however, could afford to travel to
sunny countries. They had the leisure to lie around the beaches and get a
tan. Having a tan became a sign of wealth. In Western Europe and North
America pale skin is no longer desirable. Instead of bleaching themselves
white with lemon juice, many women spend their time under a sunlamp. The
desire for a quick tan has led the invention of pills and lotions that darken
the skin artificially without exposure to sunlight. This has brought about another
change, These pills and lotions can be bought by anyone at any drugstore. A
rich man can spend hundreds of dollars on a vacation in the sunny West Indies and get his suntan there. But
his lowest paid clerk can have what looks like the same tan out of a bottle
for a few cents So, there are three answers to the question: "Where does our color come from?" It comes
from the genes we inherit. It come from the conditions in which we live. And
it can come from a bottle that we bough at the drugstore on the corner. According to the text, which of the following may have
an influence on our color? |
|
|
|
A |
Exercise, heredity, sunshine |
|
|
B |
Sunshine, heredity, weight |
|
|
C |
Sunshine, heredity, lotions |
|
|
D |
Heredity, weight lotions |
|
|
E |
Lotions, heredity, exercise |
|
1 |
20 Heredity is not the only thing
that influences our color. Where we live and how we live after we are born
are important too. For instance, our genes influence how fat or thin we are.
But our weight depends mainly on how much exercise we get. In the same way,
our skin color depends to a large extent on how much sunshine we get During the cold winter months,
people keep themselves covered. A group of light colored people will all seem
to be pretty much the same color in these months. But when summer arrives and
they go to the beaches. Some will tan darkly, some will tan lightly and a few
will not tan at all. Each one has inherited a different ability to tan, but
the differences do not appear until the conditions are right. An outdoors man
will soon become pale if he changes to an indoor job, while a desk clerk will
take on a tan after a short vacation in the sun, Sometimes people decide that being tanned
is better than being pale. Sometimes they decide the opposite. Centuries ago, most of the people
in Europe were peasants and had to work the fields all day. Noblemen, on the
other hand, did not have to work. They stayed indoors and remained pale. You
could always tell a nobleman from a peasant because the peasant had a tan. As
a result, noblewomen did their best to keep their skins as light as possible.
A skin so pale that the veins showed was considered a mark of great beauty. During the Industrial Revolution,
things changed. Farmers left their fields and went to work in factories,
mines, and mills. Working for long hours in dimly-lit factories and mines
made their skin pale. Wealthy people, however, could afford to travel to
sunny countries. They had the leisure to lie around the beaches and get a
tan. Having a tan became a sign of wealth. In Western Europe and North
America pale skin is no longer desirable. Instead of bleaching themselves
white with lemon juice, many women spend their time under a sunlamp. The
desire for a quick tan has led the invention of pills and lotions that darken
the skin artificially without exposure to sunlight. This has brought about another
change, These pills and lotions can be bought by anyone at any drugstore. A
rich man can spend hundreds of dollars on a vacation in the sunny West Indies and get his suntan there. But
his lowest paid clerk can have what looks like the same tan out of a bottle
for a few cents So, there are three answers to the question: "Where does our color come from?" It comes
from the genes we inherit. It come from the conditions in which we live. And
it can come from a bottle that we bough at the drugstore on the corner. The
phrase 'to a large extent in the first paragraph can be best replaced as ... |
|
|
|
A |
Partly |
|
|
B |
Completely |
|
|
C |
Somewhat |
|
|
D |
Largely |
|
|
E |
Basically |
|
1 |
21 Heredity is not the only thing
that influences our color. Where we live and how we live after we are born
are important too. For instance, our genes influence how fat or thin we are.
But our weight depends mainly on how much exercise we get. In the same way,
our skin color depends to a large extent on how much sunshine we get During the cold winter months,
people keep themselves covered. A group of light colored people will all seem
to be pretty much the same color in these months. But when summer arrives and
they go to the beaches. Some will tan darkly, some will tan lightly and a few
will not tan at all. Each one has inherited a different ability to tan, but
the differences do not appear until the conditions are right. An outdoors man
will soon become pale if he changes to an indoor job, while a desk clerk will
take on a tan after a short vacation in the sun, Sometimes people decide that being tanned
is better than being pale. Sometimes they decide the opposite. Centuries ago, most of the people
in Europe were peasants and had to work the fields all day. Noblemen, on the
other hand, did not have to work. They stayed indoors and remained pale. You
could always tell a nobleman from a peasant because the peasant had a tan. As
a result, noblewomen did their best to keep their skins as light as possible.
A skin so pale that the veins showed was considered a mark of great beauty. During the Industrial Revolution,
things changed. Farmers left their fields and went to work in factories,
mines, and mills. Working for long hours in dimly-lit factories and mines
made their skin pale. Wealthy people, however, could afford to travel to
sunny countries. They had the leisure to lie around the beaches and get a
tan. Having a tan became a sign of wealth. In Western Europe and North
America pale skin is no longer desirable. Instead of bleaching themselves
white with lemon juice, many women spend their time under a sunlamp. The
desire for a quick tan has led the invention of pills and lotions that darken
the skin artificially without exposure to sunlight. This has brought about another
change, These pills and lotions can be bought by anyone at any drugstore. A
rich man can spend hundreds of dollars on a vacation in the sunny West Indies and get his suntan there. But
his lowest paid clerk can have what looks like the same tan out of a bottle
for a few cents So, there are three answers to the question: "Where does our color come from?" It comes
from the genes we inherit. It come from the conditions in which we live. And
it can come from a bottle that we bough at the drugstore on the corner. Which of the following statement is not true? |
|
|
|
A |
We may soon be able to change the color of our skin |
|
|
B |
Nowadays only rich people can have a tan |
|
|
C |
Everybody will get the same tan if the conditions are
right |
|
|
D |
Before the Industrial Revolution most working people
had an outdoor job |
|
|
E |
Nowadays women do their best to keep their skin as
light as possible |
|
1 |
22 Heredity is not the only thing
that influences our color. Where we live and how we live after we are born
are important too. For instance, our genes influence how fat or thin we are.
But our weight depends mainly on how much exercise we get. In the same way,
our skin color depends to a large extent on how much sunshine we get During the cold winter months,
people keep themselves covered. A group of light colored people will all seem
to be pretty much the same color in these months. But when summer arrives and
they go to the beaches. Some will tan darkly, some will tan lightly and a few
will not tan at all. Each one has inherited a different ability to tan, but
the differences do not appear until the conditions are right. An outdoors man
will soon become pale if he changes to an indoor job, while a desk clerk will
take on a tan after a short vacation in the sun, Sometimes people decide that being tanned
is better than being pale. Sometimes they decide the opposite. Centuries ago, most of the people
in Europe were peasants and had to work the fields all day. Noblemen, on the
other hand, did not have to work. They stayed indoors and remained pale. You
could always tell a nobleman from a peasant because the peasant had a tan. As
a result, noblewomen did their best to keep their skins as light as possible.
A skin so pale that the veins showed was considered a mark of great beauty. During the Industrial Revolution,
things changed. Farmers left their fields and went to work in factories,
mines, and mills. Working for long hours in dimly-lit factories and mines
made their skin pale. Wealthy people, however, could afford to travel to
sunny countries. They had the leisure to lie around the beaches and get a
tan. Having a tan became a sign of wealth. In Western Europe and North
America pale skin is no longer desirable. Instead of bleaching themselves
white with lemon juice, many women spend their time under a sunlamp. The
desire for a quick tan has led the invention of pills and lotions that darken
the skin artificially without exposure to sunlight. This has brought about another
change, These pills and lotions can be bought by anyone at any drugstore. A
rich man can spend hundreds of dollars on a vacation in the sunny West Indies and get his suntan there. But
his lowest paid clerk can have what looks like the same tan out of a bottle
for a few cents So, there are three answers to the question: "Where does our color come from?" It comes
from the genes we inherit. It come from the conditions in which we live. And
it can come from a bottle that we bough at the drugstore on the corner. The word they in paragraph four could be best replaced
as... |
|
|
|
A |
Most people |
|
|
B |
Most people in
Europe |
|
|
C |
Nobleman |
|
|
D |
Peasants |
|
|
E |
Farmers |
|
1 |
23 The first of the Great Debates,
between Senator John F. Kennedy of Massachusetts the incumbent Vice President
Richard W on September 26, 1960, centered domestic issues. The topic of the
next debate on October 7, was a clash over US. pol regarding two small
islands off the Chinese coast, and on October 13, this controversy continued.
On October 21, the final debate the candidates focused on America/Cubes
relations. around Few of the 70 million viewers
could have fathomed what this first-ever tele presidential debate augured,
not only for the specific series of debates, but more importantly for the
preeminent role the fledgling med would play in the future of the political
arena A pallid Nixon arrived at the Chicago CHS studios after a grueling day
of campaigning The previous August a knee infection has sidelined him. He was
still twenty pounds underweight, and he perspired profusely in an ill-fitting
shirt. Moreover, he declined makeup to burnish his hospital pallor. The
freshly painted studio backdrop had dried to an ashen hue that obscured his
matching suit. The Democratic contender by
contrast exuded a robust glow after a month of campaigning in California. He
had spent his day rehearsing potential questions and relaxing. An aide later
admitted that he supplemented his natural glow with a smidge of makeup. He
was fit, trim, and confident. Despite the remarkably similar
agendas and arguments of the Republican and the Democrat, TV viewers
unequivocally believed Kennedy to be the victor - whereas people who had
followed the debates on the radio held the opposite opinion. The age of TV
had arrived, and the subsequent party shuffle proved the undeniable potency of television. The authoris mainly concerned about....... |
|
|
|
A |
People who tuned in
to the1960 Great Debates |
|
|
B |
The effect of television on the results of the 1960 Great Debates |
|
|
C |
The television viewers during the 1960 Great Debates |
|
|
D |
The domestic issues during the 1960 Great Debates |
|
|
E |
The debating styles
during the 1960 Great Debates |
|
1 |
24 The first of the Great Debates,
between Senator John F. Kennedy of Massachusetts the incumbent Vice President
Richard W on September 26, 1960, centered domestic issues. The topic of the
next debate on October 7, was a clash over US. pol regarding two small
islands off the Chinese coast, and on October 13, this controversy continued.
On October 21, the final debate the candidates focused on America/Cubes
relations. around Few of the 70 million viewers
could have fathomed what this first-ever tele presidential debate augured,
not only for the specific series of debates, but more importantly for the
preeminent role the fledgling med would play in the future of the political
arena A pallid Nixon arrived at the Chicago CHS studios after a grueling day
of campaigning The previous August a knee infection has sidelined him. He was
still twenty pounds underweight, and he perspired profusely in an ill-fitting
shirt. Moreover, he declined makeup to burnish his hospital pallor. The
freshly painted studio backdrop had dried to an ashen hue that obscured his
matching suit. The Democratic contender by
contrast exuded a robust glow after a month of campaigning in California. He
had spent his day rehearsing potential questions and relaxing. An aide later
admitted that he supplemented his natural glow with a smidge of makeup. He
was fit, trim, and confident. Despite the remarkably similar
agendas and arguments of the Republican and the Democrat, TV viewers
unequivocally believed Kennedy to be the victor - whereas people who had
followed the debates on the radio held the opposite opinion. The age of TV
had arrived, and the subsequent party shuffle proved the undeniable potency of television. It can be inferred from the passage that....... |
|
|
|
A |
People who
followed the debate on radio thought Kennedy had won the debate |
|
|
B |
People who watched the debated on TV thought Nixon
was the winner |
|
|
C |
Kennedy was not more prepared for the debates than
Nixon |
|
|
D |
Kennedy and Nixon had
different arguments on issues on the home front |
|
|
E |
The Democrat beat the Republican in the 1960 election |
|
1 |
25 The first of the Great Debates, between
Senator John F. Kennedy of Massachusetts the incumbent Vice President Richard
W on September 26, 1960, centered domestic issues. The topic of the next
debate on October 7, was a clash over US. pol regarding two small islands off
the Chinese coast, and on October 13, this controversy continued. On October
21, the final debate the candidates focused on America/Cubes relations.
around Few of the 70 million viewers
could have fathomed what this first-ever tele presidential debate augured,
not only for the specific series of debates, but more importantly for the
preeminent role the fledgling med would play in the future of the political
arena A pallid Nixon arrived at the Chicago CHS studios after a grueling day
of campaigning The previous August a knee infection has sidelined him. He was
still twenty pounds underweight, and he perspired profusely in an ill-fitting
shirt. Moreover, he declined makeup to burnish his hospital pallor. The
freshly painted studio backdrop had dried to an ashen hue that obscured his
matching suit. The Democratic contender by
contrast exuded a robust glow after a month of campaigning in California. He
had spent his day rehearsing potential questions and relaxing. An aide later
admitted that he supplemented his natural glow with a smidge of makeup. He
was fit, trim, and confident. Despite the remarkably similar
agendas and arguments of the Republican and the Democrat, TV viewers
unequivocally believed Kennedy to be the victor - whereas people who had followed
the debates on the radio held the opposite opinion. The age of TV had
arrived, and the subsequent party shuffle proved the undeniable potency of television. According to the passage, which of the following was
true about Richard Nixon? |
|
|
|
A |
He limped onstage
for the first debate. |
|
|
B |
He wore a brown suit
during the first debate |
|
|
C |
He warned of the
impending Cuban crisis |
|
|
D |
He lost his job
after the election, |
|
|
E |
He had a five
o'clock shadow during the first debat |
|
1 |
26 The first samples of tea reached
England between 1652 and 1657, and it become popular
enough to replace ale as Englands’
national drink. As in Holland, it was the nobility that gave tea its stamp of approval.
Both King Charles II and his wife, the Portuguese In
Catherine de Braganza were both tea drinkers And,
although the prices were kept fairly high tea
mania swept through England just as the other countries. As a matter of fact, prior to the
introduction of tea into Britain, breakfast and dinner
were the two meals that were commonly served.
But it
did not take long before Anna, the Duchess of
Bedford, adopted the European’s Tea service format and invited friends to join her in afternoon meal. The menu centred around a small cakes, sandwiches, assorted
sweet of course, tea. This practice proved so populer that soon she was sending friends notes
the invited to her London home for Tea Time and a. walk in the fields. Likewise, this idea
was copied by other hostesses and serving tea became a common thread for almost all families
England. Tea was made in a heated silver and brought to the guests and was
served the finest porcelain from China. The food, which almost always included most desired crumpets wafer thin crust less sandwiches and
shrimp and fish
pates, was also served on the fine china. The
tradition became most pleasant. How does the author organize the ideas? |
|
|
|
A |
Putting the main
Idea with examples |
|
|
B |
Presenting causes followed by effects |
|
|
C |
Interpreting words presented in the examples |
|
|
D |
Presenting the strengths of the ma idea |
|
|
E |
Exposing supporting details chronologically |
|
1 |
27 The first samples of tea reached
England between 1652 and 1657, and it become popular
enough to replace ale as Englands’
national drink. As in Holland, it was the nobility that gave tea its stamp of approval.
Both King Charles II and his wife, the Portuguese
In Catherine de Braganza were both tea drinkers And, although the prices were kept fairly high tea mania swept through England just as
the other countries. As a matter of fact, prior to the
introduction of tea into Britain, breakfast and dinner
were the two meals that were commonly served.
But it
did not take long before Anna, the Duchess of
Bedford, adopted the European’s Tea service format and invited friends to join her in afternoon meal. The menu centred around a small cakes, sandwiches, assorted
sweet of course, tea. This practice proved so populer that soon she was sending friends notes
the invited to her London home for Tea Time and a. walk in the fields. Likewise, this idea
was copied by other hostesses and serving tea became a common thread for almost all families
England. Tea was made in a heated silver and brought to the guests and was
served the finest porcelain from China. The food, which almost always included most desired crumpets wafer thin crust less sandwiches and
shrimp and fish
pates, was also served on the fine china. The
tradition became most pleasant. The tone
of the author is best described........ |
|
|
|
A |
Amused |
|
|
B |
Critical |
|
|
C |
Informative |
|
|
D |
Adoring |
|
|
E |
Defensive |
|
1 |
28 The first samples of tea reached
England between 1652 and 1657, and it become popular
enough to replace Ale as Englands’ national drink. As in Holland, it was
the nobility that
gave tea its stamp of approval. Both King Charles
II and his wife, the Portuguese In Catherine de Braganza were both tea drinkers And, although the prices were kept fairly high tea mania swept through England just as
the other countries. As a matter of fact, prior to the
introduction of tea into Britain, breakfast and dinner
were the two meals that were commonly served.
But it
did not take long before Anna, the Duchess of
Bedford, adopted the European’s Tea service format and invited friends to join her in afternoon meal. The menu centred around a small cakes, sandwiches, assorted
sweet of course, tea. This practice proved so populer that soon she was sending friends notes
the invited to her London home for Tea Time and a. walk in the fields. Likewise, this idea
was copied by other hostesses and serving tea became a common thread for almost all families
England. Tea was made in a heated silver and brought to the guests and was
served the finest porcelain from China. The food, which almost always included most desired crumpets wafer thin crust less sandwiches and
shrimp and fish
pates, was also served on the fine china. The
tradition became most pleasant. According to the text, which of the following
statements is false? |
|
|
|
A |
Ale was not popular
as England's national drink before tea |
|
|
B |
people preferred to
drink tea although it was expensive |
|
|
C |
The duchess of
Bedford adopted the European’s tea service and proved popular |
|
|
D |
serving tea became a
common thread for almost all families in England at that |
|
|
E |
The guest was served
tea made in a heated silver pot |
|
1 |
29 The first samples of tea reached
England between 1652 and 1657, and it become popular
enough to replace ale as Englands’
national drink. As in Holland, it was the nobility that gave tea its stamp of approval.
Both King Charles II and his wife, the Portuguese
In Catherine de Braganza were both tea drinkers And, although the prices were kept fairly high tea mania swept through England just as
the other countries. As a matter of fact, prior to the
introduction of tea into Britain, breakfast and dinner
were the two meals that were commonly served.
But it
did not take long before Anna, the Duchess of
Bedford, adopted the European’s Tea service format and invited friends to join her in afternoon meal. The menu centred around a small cakes, sandwiches, assorted
sweet of course, tea. This practice proved so populer that soon she was sending friends notes
the invited to her London home for Tea Time and a. walk in the fields. Likewise, this idea
was copied by other hostesses and serving tea became a common thread for almost all families
England. Tea was made in a heated silver and brought to the guests and was
served the finest porcelain from China. The food, which almost always included most desired crumpets wafer thin crust less sandwiches and
shrimp and fish
pates, was also served on the fine china. The tradition
became most pleasant. The word ‘prior to’ in paragraph 2 can be replaced
as.... |
|
|
|
A |
Subsequently |
|
|
B |
Previous |
|
|
C |
Following |
|
|
D |
Comiing |
|
|
E |
After |
|
1 |
30 The first samples of tea reached
England between 1652 and 1657, and it become popular
enough to replace ale as Englands’
national drink. As in Holland, it was the nobility that gave tea its stamp of approval.
Both King Charles II and his wife, the Portuguese
In Catherine de Braganza were both tea drinkers And, although the prices were kept fairly high tea mania swept through England just as
the other countries. As a matter of fact, prior to the
introduction of tea into Britain, breakfast and dinner
were the two meals that were commonly served.
But it
did not take long before Anna, the Duchess of
Bedford, adopted the European’s Tea service format and invited friends to join her in afternoon meal. The menu centred around a small cakes, sandwiches, assorted
sweet of course, tea. This practice proved so populer that soon she was sending friends notes
the invited to her London home for Tea Time and a. walk in the fields. Likewise, this idea
was copied by other hostesses and serving tea became a common thread for almost all families
England. Tea was made in a heated silver and brought to the guests and was
served the finest porcelain from China. The food, which almost always included most desired crumpets wafer thin crust less sandwiches and
shrimp and fish
pates, was also served on the fine china. The tradition
became most pleasant. Who is probably interested in reading this passage? |
|
|
|
A |
Tea drinkers |
|
|
B |
Coffee lovers |
|
|
C |
Sociologist |
|
|
D |
Anthropologist |
|
|
E |
Non tea drinkers |
|
1 |
31 Scientists have been working for
over 15 years now to try to unlock the secrets of be stickiness of gecko toes
and find a way artificially reproduce the same structure of nano hairs.
The hypothesis at the moment is that if any material can be shaped into nano
hairs they will have the same properties as those on gecko toes, so
scientists are looking for an alternative material with which to manufacture the
stickiest synthetic surface ever. This is one
example of research in the field now known as nanotechnology. In this field,
the technology being created can be measured in a few
nanometres (one nanometre
is a millionth of a milimetre).
Interest in developing technology at this level was largely inspired by
Richard Feynman at the beginning of 1960', but the nano catchphrase was
coined in the 1990s by Dr. Eric Drexler, who spurred scientists on through a
series of speeches and a book entitled "Engines of Creation: The Coming
Era of Nanotechnology The scientists working on the
geckos envisage an enormously wide range of possible applications for the
kind of adhesive nanotechnology that they will develop. The one that will
make the biggest splash in the media will be the gloves and the boots that
will allow rock-climbers to take their sport to hitherto undreamed of
heights. But the technology could also be used in surgery to keep the edges
of wounds together without the need for stitches. There will also be a huge
potential in the manufacturing sector to stick millions of components
together tighter than ever before without glues or screws. From the passage above, it can be hypothesized that
nanotechnology in the future will be ... |
|
|
|
A |
Used for
stitching the wounds together |
|
|
B |
Used to produce materials that can be shaped into nano-hairs |
|
|
C |
Used in the medical field and in the manufacturing
sector |
|
|
D |
Used to unlock the secrets of the stickiness of gecko
toes |
|
|
E |
Used to produce glues |
|
1 |
32 Scientists have been working for
over 15 years now to try to unlock the secrets of be stickiness of gecko toes
and find a way artificially reproduce the same structure of nano hairs.
The hypothesis at the moment is that if any material can be shaped into nano
hairs they will have the same properties as those on gecko toes, so
scientists are looking for an alternative material with which to manufacture the
stickiest synthetic surface ever. This is one
example of research in the field now known as nanotechnology. In this field,
the technology being created can be measured in a few
nanometres (one nanometre
is a millionth of a milimetre).
Interest in developing technology at this level was largely inspired by
Richard Feynman at the beginning of 1960', but the nano catchphrase was
coined in the 1990s by Dr. Eric Drexler, who spurred scientists on through a
series of speeches and a book entitled "Engines of Creation: The Coming
Era of Nanotechnology The scientists working on the
geckos envisage an enormously wide range of possible applications for the
kind of adhesive nanotechnology that they will develop. The one that will
make the biggest splash in the media will be the gloves and the boots that
will allow rock-climbers to take their sport to hitherto undreamed of
heights. But the technology could also be used in surgery to keep the edges
of wounds together without the need for stitches. There will also be a huge potential
in the manufacturing sector to stick millions of components together tighter
than ever before without glues or screws. Paragraph 1 is related with paragraph 2 in that the
former deals with .... |
|
|
|
A |
The history of
nanotechnology at the beginning of the 1960's |
|
|
B |
The hypothesis in
searching of an alternative material |
|
|
C |
The example of
nanotechnology research |
|
|
D |
How Richard Fenyman
developed nanotechnology |
|
|
E |
The secret of
sticikiness of gecko toes |
|
1 |
33 Scientists have been working for
over 15 years now to try to unlock the secrets of be stickiness of gecko toes
and find a way artificially reproduce the same structure of nano hairs.
The hypothesis at the moment is that if any material can be shaped into nano
hairs they will have the same properties as those on gecko toes, so
scientists are looking for an alternative material with which to manufacture the
stickiest synthetic surface ever. This is one
example of research in the field now known as nanotechnology. In this field,
the technology being created can be measured in a few
nanometres (one nanometre
is a millionth of a milimetre).
Interest in developing technology at this level was largely inspired by
Richard Feynman at the beginning of 1960', but the nano catchphrase was
coined in the 1990s by Dr. Eric Drexler, who spurred scientists on through a
series of speeches and a book entitled "Engines of Creation: The Coming
Era of Nanotechnology The scientists working on the
geckos envisage an enormously wide range of possible applications for the
kind of adhesive nanotechnology that they will develop. The one that will
make the biggest splash in the media will be the gloves and the boots that
will allow rock-climbers to take their sport to hitherto undreamed of
heights. But the technology could also be used in surgery to keep the edges
of wounds together without the need for stitches. There will also be a huge
potential in the manufacturing sector to stick millions of components
together tighter than ever before without glues or screws. The author of the passage above clearly attempts
to...... |
|
|
|
A |
Explain the steps in
manufacturing nanotechnology |
|
|
B |
Describe
nanotechnology and explain the process |
|
|
C |
Show that gecko has
similarity to nano-hair technology |
|
|
D |
Explain the use of
nanotechnology in the future |
|
|
E |
Compare similarities
between nanotechnology and gecko |
|
1 |
34 Scientists have been working for
over 15 years now to try to unlock the secrets of be stickiness of gecko toes
and find a way artificially reproduce the same structure of nano hairs.
The hypothesis at the moment is that if any material can be shaped into nano
hairs they will have the same properties as those on gecko toes, so
scientists are looking for an alternative material with which to manufacture the
stickiest synthetic surface ever. This is one
example of research in the field now known as nanotechnology. In this field,
the technology being created can be measured in a few
nanometres (one nanometre
is a millionth of a milimetre).
Interest in developing technology at this level was largely inspired by
Richard Feynman at the beginning of 1960', but the nano catchphrase was
coined in the 1990s by Dr. Eric Drexler, who spurred scientists on through a
series of speeches and a book entitled "Engines of Creation: The Coming
Era of Nanotechnology The scientists working on the
geckos envisage an enormously wide range of possible applications for the
kind of adhesive nanotechnology that they will develop. The one that will
make the biggest splash in the media will be the gloves and the boots that
will allow rock-climbers to take their sport to hitherto undreamed of
heights. But the technology could also be used in surgery to keep the edges
of wounds together without the need for stitches. There will also be a huge
potential in the manufacturing sector to stick millions of components
together tighter than ever before without glues or screws. Which of the following is relevant with the idea of
gecko? |
|
|
|
A |
They are not
interessted with nanotechmology |
|
|
B |
Scientists are still
unlocking the secret of gecko toes |
|
|
C |
Scientists are
searching for other alternative materials to replace gecko toes |
|
|
D |
Gecko toes will be manufactured in the synthetic |
|
|
E |
Gecko toes do not have the same properties as
nanotechnology |
|
1 |
35 Scientists have been working for
over 15 years now to try to unlock the secrets of be stickiness of gecko toes
and find a way artificially reproduce the same structure of nano hairs.
The hypothesis at the moment is that if any material can be shaped into nano
hairs they will have the same properties as those on gecko toes, so
scientists are looking for an alternative material with which to manufacture the
stickiest synthetic surface ever. This is one
example of research in the field now known as nanotechnology. In this field,
the technology being created can be measured in a few
nanometres (one nanometre
is a millionth of a milimetre).
Interest in developing technology at this level was largely inspired by
Richard Feynman at the beginning of 1960', but the nano catchphrase was
coined in the 1990s by Dr. Eric Drexler, who spurred scientists on through a
series of speeches and a book entitled "Engines of Creation: The Coming
Era of Nanotechnology The scientists working on the
geckos envisage an enormously wide range of possible applications for the
kind of adhesive nanotechnology that they will develop. The one that will
make the biggest splash in the media will be the gloves and the boots that
will allow rock-climbers to take their sport to hitherto undreamed of
heights. But the technology could also be used in surgery to keep the edges
of wounds together without the need for stitches. There will also be a huge
potential in the manufacturing sector to stick millions of components
together tighter than ever before without glues or screws. "Scientists have been working for over 15 years
now to try to unlock the secret of the stickiness of gecko toes and find a
way to artificially reproduce the same
structure of nano-hairs" the first sentence in paragraph 1 can be best replaced
as....... |
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A |
Scientists are no longer working to unlock the secret |
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B |
Scientists have found the secret of the stickiness of
gecko toes |
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C |
Scientists are still working on finding the secret. |
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D |
Scientists have reproduced the same structure of gecko toes |
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E |
E Scientists found no difficulties reproducing the same structure. |
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1 |
36 The man
hit by a car yesterday would have died if the doctors had not immediately operated on him. From the
above sentence, we may conclude that ... |
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A |
The man
will be immediately operated on |
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B |
The man is still
alive |
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C |
It’s too late to
save the man |
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D |
The man died after
the operation |
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E |
The doctors did not
operate on him |
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1 |
37 Ladies and gentlemen
of the jury, the prosecution will prove to you that he is the accused. He had
the motives, opportunity, and ability to commit the crime and this will be
shown in the evidence presented to you. Firstly, the accused
needed money. He was in debt, owing the bank over $100.000. He had no chance
of repaying this: therefore, he needed quick money. That’s why he stole the
Macquire Diamond. Secondly, the
accused had the opportunity. As a security guard he could come and go from
the exhibition of the diamond without causing suspicion. He had a plenty of
time on the night of the robbery to take the diamond, hide it and then return
to his post before the next guard came on duty. Finally, the accused
had the ability to take the Macquire Diamond. He had knowledge of the alarm
system and had keys to unlock the display case. On this evidence you have no
other choice but to find him guilty. What is the topic of the text? |
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A |
Diamond robbery |
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B |
Eyewitness evidence |
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C |
Address to the jury |
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D |
Macquire diamond |
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E |
Guilty security |
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1 |
38 Ladies and gentlemen of the jury, the prosecution
will prove to you that he is the accused. He had the motives, opportunity,
and ability to commit the crime and this will be shown in the evidence
presented to you. Firstly, the accused needed money. He was in debt, owing
the bank over $100.000. He had no chance of repaying this: therefore, he
needed quick money. That’s why he stole the Macquire Diamond. Secondly, the accused had the opportunity. As a
security guard he could come and go from the exhibition of the diamond
without causing suspicion. He had a plenty of time on the night of the
robbery to take the diamond, hide it and then return to his post before the
next guard came on duty. Finally, the accused had the ability to take the
Macquire Diamond. He had knowledge of the alarm system and had keys to unlock
the display case. On this evidence you have no other choice but to find him
guilty. What is the main idea of the second
paragraph? |
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A |
Why the Macquire
diamond was stolen |
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B |
Where is the
security guard hide the diamond |
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C |
The security guard
is proven to be in the need of the money |
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D |
The accused owes the
company over $150.000 |
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E |
Stealing Macquire
Diamond makes the accused pays his debt |
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1 |
39 If I hadn’t booked in advance, I would have had
difficulties in having good
accommodation at a reasonable price. These
sentence means.... |
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A |
I got a good room and I didn’t have to pay much |
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B |
it was
difficult to get a room although I had a reservation |
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C |
The room I got was good but rather expensive |
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D |
I found a room in advance but in wasn't comfortable |
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E |
I was lucky to get a good room without reservation |
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1 |
40 Lucy : Many of the participants were disappointed
because they expected to have a serious talk with the minister of women's
affairs Secretary : I know
I'm sure that the minister would have attended the meeting If she had
returned from middle east. From the
dialogue we can conclude that the minister .... |
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A |
Is still an hour |
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B |
Did not attend the
meeting |
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C |
Had a serious talk
with the participant |
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D |
went to the middle east because of the meeting |
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E |
had been back from her tour before the meeting |
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41 |
41. ESSAY Arrange a good tips How
To Do Something at least 6 steps. You can
choose one of these theme : 1. Health/Cleanliness 2. Studying effectively 3. operating something 4.
free theme 42. Fill the
Curriculum Vitae Form below. You can create as much as you want. 1 C 2 A 3 D 4 C 5 E 6 E 7 C 8 C 9 B 10 E 11 A 12 D 13 B 14 E 15 C 16 A 17 C 18 E 19 C 20 D 21 B 22 C 23 B 24 E 25 E 26 E 27 C 28 A 29 B 30 A 31 C 32 B 33 D 34 B 35 C 36 B 37 B 38 C 39 E 40 B | |
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